A Brahmin Strikes Sariputra on the Back

Bodhivriksha

Ashok Mishra

Mahatma Sariputra (or Sariputta) was one of the two foremost disciples of Gautama Buddha, distinguished above all others for his profound wisdom. In the Buddhist tradition, he held the title of 'Dhamma-senapati' (General of the Dhamma). He lived in the kingdom of Magadha in ancient India (near present-day Nalanda in Bihar) around the 6th or 5th century BCE. 

His original name was Upatissa; he came to be known as 'Sariputra' (son of Sari) because his mother’s name was Sari—or Rupsari. His closest friend was Mahamaudgalyayana (Moggallana), who also became one of the Buddha’s two primary male disciples. It is said that both were initially followers of an ascetic named Sanjaya. Later, influenced by the teachings of Assaji—a disciple of the Buddha—they both joined the Sangha of Gautama Buddha. 

Mahatma Sariputra attained Parinirvana (passed away) shortly before the Buddha himself. His relics are preserved within the Sanchi Stupa. Once, as Sariputra was walking somewhere, a Brahmin followed him and struck him forcefully on the back. Sariputra did not look back; he simply continued on his way. Seeing this, the Brahmin felt deep remorse and asked for forgiveness. Sariputra inquired, "For what are you seeking my forgiveness?" 

The Brahmin replied, "I struck you on the back." Sariputra responded, "I have suffered no harm from this, so why do you ask for forgiveness?" The Brahmin said, "That is a testament to your greatness, but I shall only find peace if you grant me your forgiveness." Sariputra replied, "I have forgiven you." The Brahmin then added, "I will truly find peace only if you agree to come to my home." Sariputra said, "If this is what brings you contentment, then so be it." Sariputra went to the Brahmin's house. The Brahmin welcomed him with great hospitality.